Nursing Exam and information Telegram Channel Link

115, A one day infant who is unable to breast feed with weight of 2.1kg comes to hospital and admitted NICU. what will be the total amout of maintainace given to him?
A. 189ml C. 144ml
B.168ml D.126ml

116. A Mother brought her 4 day infant with respiratory distress and secretion. The baby was admitted to NICU and he has severe fluid defecit. What is the most likey way of administering fluid to this infant?
A. breast feeding
B. feeding by tube
C. feeding by cup
D. giving IV fluids

117, A 42-year-old man attends the GP reporting hearing loss. He reports sudden-onset right hearing loss that has remained continuous for the past three weeks. He notes that the day prior to this he hit his head with some force. Additionally, he mentions he has been experiencing some dizzy episodes over the same time frame. He goes onto have a pure-tone audiogram that demonstrates significant sensorineural hearing loss on the right side. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Stroke
B. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)
C. Meniere's disease
D. Subdural haemorrhage

118. A 8 year old child come to hospital with a complain of fever, SOB and cough. The cough is aggravated durig night.
What is the most likely diagnosis
A. Pnumonia
B. Brochial asthma
C. Bronchitis
D. Empysema

119, A 47-year-old nurse presents to Hospital complaining of a poorly healing ulcer of her left second digit. The ulcer started a week ago and is painless. The patient has tried using over the-counter antibacterial and hydrocortisone creams without improvement. She denies trauma to the hand.
The patient has a temperature of 38.4°C (101.1°F) and left-sided epitrochlear and axillary adenopathy. She has a 4-cm ulcer on the dorsal side of the left second digit covered by a black eschar and surrounded by an extensive amount of nonpitting edema.
Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Smallpox infection
B. Cutaneous anthrax
C. Cat-scratch disease
D. Leprosy infection

120, A 23 year old primigravida mother delivered at health facility. After giving birth she complains vaginal bleeding, and a nurse in charge examined her found tear in her perineum which involves the anal spinecture but not rectal mucosa.
What is the most likely stage of genitial tear?
A. Stage I
B. Stage II
C. Stage III
D. Stage IV

108, A 23 years Old Student Fear Talking With Teacher, In Class even with her class mates. her teacher told Her not to fear to talk but she can't to do that. what is the most likely personal disorder ...
A. Specific phobia
B. Ant social disorder
C. Schziophernia
D. Borderline

109. A 28 yrs old px women come with acomplian of pushing down pain for 2 hr duration. On examination 2 contaraction per 10min last for 15 second. After 4 hr you get that 3 contraction per 10min last for 30 min and cx dilitation 3 then she is ....stage of labor
A. Active 1st stage
B. 2nd stage
C. Latent 1st stage
D. 3rd stage

110. A nurse is working in the community where home deliver is being common and traditionally acceptable. The nurse planned to molize the community so that to increased the number of mothers delivered at health institution. Which method is the most appropriate method of social mobilization by the nurse?
A. Using students
B. using religious leader
C. Non pregnant women

111. A nurse working in NICU observe one day child who loss heat by conviction. What is appropriate action of a nurse?
A. Dry baby
B. Cover head
C. Warm the room
D. Skin to skin contact

112. A 5 year old child come to health center with a complain of swelling on his leg. When the nurse checks the child his entire lower extermity was found odematous. What is the most likely intervention by the nurse?
A. Reduction
B. Retention
C. Elevation
d. Hot compress

113, A critically ill patient was brought to hospital by the support of his family. After detailed history and physical examination the physican decided to conduct surgery to the patient. But the patient was refused to sign a consent to under go surgery. Without the consent of the patient the physician conducted the surgery and the patient was died. Which right of the patient was violated?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Mal practice
D. Confidentiality

114. A para III, gravida IV mother was just delivered at health facility and she complains vaginal bleeding after delivery. when the nurse checks her ux, it was not in its place and the nurse notes/feel membrane slightly via PV.
What is the most priority nursing intervention ?
A. manual utrine Return
B. Bimanual utrine compression
C. Oxytocin IV infusion
D. Positioning the mother

97, A client with COPD reports steady weight loss and being “too tired from just breathing to eat.” Which of the following nursing diagnoses would be most appropriate when planning nutritional interventions for this client?

A. Altered nutrition: Less than body requirements related
to fatigue .
B. Activity intolerance related to dyspnea.
C. Weight loss related to COPD.
D. Ineffective breathing pattern related to alveolar hypoventilation.

98, A female client comes into the emergency room complaining of SOB and pain in the lung area. She states that she started taking birth control pills 3 weeks ago and that she smokes. Her VS are: 140/80, P
110, R 40. The physician orders ABG’s, results are as follows: pH: 7.50; PaCO2 29 mm Hg; PaO2 60 mm Hg; HCO3- 24 mEq/L; SaO2 86%. Considering these results, the first intervention is to:

A. Begin mechanical ventilation
B. Place the client on oxygen
C. Give the client sodium bicarbonate
D. Monitor for pulmonary embolism .

99, A cyanotic client with an unknown diagnosis is admitted to the E.R. In relation to oxygen, the first nursing action would be to:
A. Wait until the client’s lab work is done.
B. Not administer oxygen unless ordered by the physician.
C. Administer oxygen at 2 L flow per minute.
D. Administer oxygen at 10 L flow per minute and check the client’s nail beds.

100, patient returns from surgery with an indwelling urinary catheter in place and empty. Six hours later, the volume is 120ml. The drainage system has no obstructions. Which intervention has priority?

A, Give a 500ml bolus of isotonic saline
B, Evaluate the patient’s circulation and vital signs
C, Flush the urinary catheter with sterile water or saline
D, Place the patient in the shock position, and notify the surgeon

101, A 28 year old pregnant women complains vaginal bleeding for 03 days. She was amenorrhic for the last 3 months. When the nurse checks the fetal heart beat it was positive and the Cx was closed. Her vital sign was Bp: 110/70mmhg. What is the most likely diagnosis ?
A. Threatened abortion
B. Ectopic pregnancy
C. Incomplete abortion
D. Vaginal lech

102. Meskerem was diagnosed with TB and was on anti TB for a duration of 3 weeks. Currently she come to hospital with a complain of low grade fever, loss of appitite, and wt loss. She discounted the drug for the duration of 3 months and was found smear positive. The most likely treatment of this patient?
A. 2(RHZE)/6EH
B.2(SRHZE)/1(RHZE)/5RH
C. 2(RHZE)/4RH
D. 1S(RHZE)/2(RHZE)/5EH

103, A 26 year old Term prmigravida women come to health center with a complain of gush of fluid and vaginal bleeding. When the nurse checks her vital sign; BP 110/70mmhg, pulse 85beat/min, Temperature 37.2oc. Her cervix was 4 cm dilated, presentation vertex, membrane intact. What is most the likely priority nursing intervention ?
A. Ask the women to walk around
B. Follow up the labor with parthograph
C. Send the women back to hospital
D. Advice C/s

104. A mother using IUCD for 3 month come with a complain of dymorphic, heavy vaginal bleeding what will you do as a nurse?
A. Reassure and send her to home
B. Reassure, give iron and send her to home
C. Remove IUCD and use other fp

105. Child come to health center with loss of appetite and has oedema on his ankle. His anthropometric measurement shows MUAC 10.5. what is the the most likely diagnosisof the child condition?
A. moderate Malnutrition
B. severe Acute Malnutrion
C. Complicated SAM
D. uncomplicated SAM

106. A women with irregular monthly bleeding come to hospital for contraceptive. She want to use a contraceptive that correct her monthly cycle. Her heamoglobin level was 10.9 mg/dl. Which contraceptive method is the most appropriate for this women?
A. COC
B. POP
C. DEPO
D. IUCD

107. A 22 Years old Women missed her Menstrual period 2month ago. She is currently complaining vaginal bleeding, Left lower Abdominal pain and she was sexually inactive. What is your possible diagnosis?
A. Ectopic PX
B. Ovarian Cyst
C. Myoma
D. Uterine Inversion

93, A patient with server diverticulitis had surgery for placement of colostomy. The patient is upset, crying and will not look at the colostomy.
Which of the following would be the highest priority nursing diagnosis at this time?
A. Knowledge deficit, colostomy care.
B. Distorted body image
C. Self- care deficit, toileting.
D. Alternation in comfort.

94. A child or baby in the emergency department, Oriented, crying and open his eye spontaneously. The child move as responding to pain. Based on Glasgow coma scale; the child score at?
A. 15
B. 13
C. 11
D. 10

95. When performing a newborn assessment, the nurse should measure the vital sing in the following sequence?
A. Pulse, respiration, temperature.
B. Respiration, pulse, temperature
C. Temperature, pulse, respiration.
D. Respiration, temperature, pulse.

96. A conscious victim of motor vehicle accident arrives at the emergency department. The patient gasping of air, is extremely anxious and has deviated trachea.
What diagnosis should the nurse anticipate?
A. Pleural effusion.
B. Tension pneumothorax
C. Pneumothorax.
D. Hemothorax.

== ኢትዮጵያ በአፍሪካ 16ኛ የኮሮና ቫይረስ ተጠቂ ሃገር ሆናለች::
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## ቫይረሱ የተገኘበት ጃፓናዊው ግለሰብ 48 ዓመቱ ነው።

## የካቲት 25 ነው ከቡርኪነፋሶ ወደ አዲስ አበባ የመጣው።

## በሽታው የጀመረው ከ 3 ቀን በፊት ነው።

## ዛሬ ለሊት በሽታው እንዳለበት ተረጋግጧል።

## እስካሁን የከፋ የሚባል የጤና እክል አላጋጠመውም።

የኮሮና ቫይረስ ምልክቶች / Possible Symptoms

✔️ ዋና ምልክቶች (Major Indicators)

}} ትኩሳት (Fever)

}} ሳል (Cough)

✔️ የምግብ መፈጨት ችግር (Digestive Problem)

√√ ማስመለስ (Vomiting)

√√ ተቅማጥ (Diarrhea)

√√ የምግብ ፍላጎት መቀነስ (Loss of Apetite)

✔️ የነርቭ ምልክት (Nerve Symptoms)

√√ የራስ ህመም (Head Ache)

✔️ የእይታ ችግር (Vision Problems)

※ የአይን ማቃጠል ወይም መለብለብ ናቸው።

✔️ የቫይረሱ መተላለፊያ መንገዶች፦

በቻይና የተከሰተው የኮሮና ቫይረስ (Coronavirus) ወረርሽኝ ከሰው ወደ ሰው የሚተላለፍ መሆኑ የተረጋገጠ ሲሆን በቫይረሱ ከተያዘ ሰው ወደ ጤነኛ ሰው በሚከተሉት መንገዶች ይተላለፋል፦

## በበሽታው የተያዘ ሰው በሚያስልበት ወይም በሚያስነጥስበት ወቅት በአየር ይተላለፋል።

## በበሽታው ከተያዘ ሰው ጋር ከተነካካን ወይም እጅ ለእጅ ከተጨባበጥን (ሰላምታ)።

## ቫይረሱ ያለበትን ዕቃ ወይም ቁስ ከነካን በኋላ አፋችንን፣ አፍንጫችንን ወይም አይናችንን ከነካን በቫይረሱ በቀላሉ እንያዛለን።

✔️ ቫይረሱን ለመከላከል ምን ማድረግ አለብን?

ለኮሮና ቫይተስ የሚሆን ክትባት እስካሁን አልተሰራም፤ ለኮሮና ቫይረስ ኢንፌክሽንን ለመከላከል የሚረዳን ልክ ጉንፋን እንዳይዝዎት የሚያደርጉትን አይነት ጥንቃቄ ያድርጉ፦

## እጅዎን ለብ ባለ ውሃ እና ሳሙና ይታጠቡ ወይም ከአልኮል የተሰሩ የእጅ ሳኒታይዘሮች (Hand Sanitizer) ይጠቀሙ።

## ህዝብ በተጨናነቀባቸው ቦታዎች ላለመሄድ ይሞክሩ

## በሽታው ቢኖርብዎትም ባይኖርብዎትም አፍና አፍንጫዎን የሚከልል ማስክ ያድርጉ

## አፍዎን፣ አፍንጫዎንና አይንዎን በፍጽም በእጅዎ ወይም በጣትዎ አይንኩ።

## በቫይረሱ ከተያዙ ሰዎች ጋር ያለዎትን ቅርርብ (ንክኪ) ይቀንሱ።

መልካም ጤንነት!! ለወዳጅ ዘመድ ሼር ማድረግ አይርሱ

87, A homecare nurse visits a pregnant client who has a diagnosis of mild Preeclampsia and who is being monitored for pregnancy induced hypertension
(PIH). Which assessment finding indicates a worsening of the Preeclampsia and
the need to notify the physician?
A. Blood pressure reading is at the prenatal baseline
B. Urinary output has increased
C, The client complains of a headache and blurred vision
D. Dependent edema has resolved

88. A nurse implements a teaching plan for a pregnant client who is newly
diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Which statement if made by the client indicates a need for further education?
A. I need to stay on the diabetic diet.
B. I will perform glucose monitoring at home.
C, I need to avoid exercise because of the negative effects of insulin production.
D. I need to be aware of any infections and report signs of infection immediately to my
health care provider.

89. A primgravida is receiving magnesium Sulfate for the treatment of pregnancy
induced hypertension (PIH). The nurse who is caring for the client is performing
assessments every 30 minutes. Which assessment finding would be of most concern to the nurse?
A. Urinary output of 20 ml since the previous assessment
B. Deep tendon reflexes of 2+
C, Respiratory rate of 10 BPM
D. Fetal heart rate of 120 BPM

90. A nurse is caring for a pregnant client with
Preeclampsia. The nurse prepares a plan of care for the client and documents in the plan that if the client
progresses from Preeclampsia to eclampsia, the nurse’s first action is to:
A. Administer magnesium sulfate intravenously
B. Assess the blood pressure and fetal heart rate
C, Clean and maintain an open airway
D. Administer oxygen by face mask

91. A nurse is monitoring a pregnant client with pregnancy induced hypertension who is at risk for Preeclampsia. The nurse checks the client for which specific signs of Preeclampsia (select all that apply)?
A, Elevated blood pressure
B. Negative urinary protein
C. Facial edema
D. Increased respirations

92. Rho (D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) is prescribed for a woman followingdelivery of a newborn infant and the nurse provides information to the woman about the purpose of the medication. The nurse determines that the woman understands the purpose of the medication if the woman states that it will protect her next baby from which of the following?
A, Being affected by Rh incompatibility
B. Having Rh positive blood
C. Developing a rubella infection
D. Developing physiological jaundice

ICU Nurse (3) at Adama General Hospital and Medical College
Description
Adama General Hospital and Medical Collage
Vacancy Announcement
Position: ICU Nurse
no: 3
– Place of Work: Adama
– Salary: Negotiable
– Type of Employment: Permanent
Qualifications/Skills
• Education: MSc in ICU Nurse
• Experience (Years): 1
Education Level     :     Master’s
Experience     :     1-3 years
Location
City     :     Adama
State     :     Oromiya
Country     :     Ethiopia

Method of Application
Interested Applicants can submit their CV with copies of credentials they have with ten days from first announcement date to the following addresses. Adama General Hospital & Medical College, Keble 04 (Bole), Tel. 0221 12 65 90 Adama Addis Ababa Coordination Office (Saris in front of Tele Office) Tel: 0114 42 07 72 P.O. Box 5772 Addis Ababa
Closing date: March 7 2020

Clinical Service Provider (Midwifery)
Job Description:
Job Requirements:
BSc/Dip. Nursing - Midwife 
2 years for BSc or 5 years for Diploma, after graduation, shall possess  an extensive experiences in same or similar position in the NGO sector or donor funded project.
Knowledge of the  health care SRH service provision ;Computer skill in relevant  software is desired 
How To Apply:
Interested applicants should send non-returnable applications with CV and copies of credentials and other supporting documents with in 10 calendar days of this announcement to the following address:
Family Guidance Association of Ethiopia Eastern Area Office
E-Mail teshomet@fgaeet.org, P.O. Box: 981, Fax 0256667330, Tel. 0256667238 Harar
Posted: 02.27.2020
Deadline: 03.08.2020

Emergency Nurse (3) at Adama General Hospital and Medical College
Description
Adama General Hospital and Medical Collage
Vacancy Announcement
Position: Emergency Nurse
– Place of Work: Adama
– Salary: Negotiable
– Type of Employment: Permanent
Qualifications/Skills
• Education: MSc in Emergency Nurse
• Experience (Years): 1
Education Level     :     Master’s
Experience     :     1-3 years
Location
City     :     Adama
State     :     Oromiya
Country     :     Ethiopia

Method of Application
Interested Applicants can submit their CV with copies of credentials they have with ten days from first announcement date to the following addresses. Adama General Hospital & Medical College, Keble 04 (Bole), Tel. 0221 12 65 90 Adama Addis Ababa Coordination Office (Saris in front of Tele Office) Tel: 0114 42 07 72 P.O. Box 5772 Addis Ababa
Closing date: March 7 2020

@Barachuu mamar

አናባቢ ፊደሎች
👇👇👇👇👇
A E I O U
👆👆👆👆
እነዚህ ፊደሎች የቃላት መጀመሪያ ላይ ከመጡ እንደ ስማቸው በራሳቸው ይነበባሉ።
ለምሳሌ፦ essa=>ኤሰ
ግን የቃላት መጀመሪያ ላይ ካልመጡ አናባቢ እንጂ ተነባቢ አይሆኑም። ልክ ለምሳሌ የ (ከ)ን ፊደል ብናይ (ከ) ብቻዋን (ከ) ናት፡ የሆነ ቅጥያ ሲገባባት (ኩ) ትሆናለች።
ልክ እንዲሁ አናባቢ ፊደላትም እንደ የአማርኛው ቅጥያ ናቸው፡
ለምሳሌ፦ H ብቻውን (ህ) ነው፥
HA ሲሆን (ሀ)፣HE ሲሆን (ሄ) HI ሲሆን (ሂ) ይሆናል።